□ The first advertisement against forced marriage appeared in Beijing subway, hoping to influence China with "one square meter area". The stereotype of "leftover women" is a cliche that women all over the world are eager to get rid of.

　　□ Seeing the anti-forced marriage advertisement designed by Miguo, my mother gave her crowdfunding money with one hand and poked at the table with the other, accusing her of being rebellious: "If you do such a thing, be careful not to be thunderstruck. Don’t let relatives know during the New Year, you will be killed!"

　　□ Wu Wen, who interviewed 30 blind dates, said: "All information is a condition. You find that a person has become a commodity with a QR code."

　　I came at the age of 26. Wu Wen’s anxiety followed. "You suddenly found that you can no longer call yourself in your early twenties." From that day on, marriage was her most important theme.

　　Miguo was 26 when the curse of forced marriage fell on her head. The mother anxiously questioned every male of school age around her, as if her daughter was a commodity that was eager to sell and was on the verge of overstocking.

　　The two girls also mentioned the significance of being 26 years old. Previously, Wu Wen and Mi Guo always met the definition of "good boy" — — Smart, clever, excellent grades. 26 years old is a gorgeous dividing line.

　　In 2007, the Ministry of Education listed "leftover women" as a new Chinese word, which broadly refers to single women over the age of 27. The latest national census shows that the average age of first marriage for women is 25 years old. The 26-year-old is sandwiched between the two, and he is a great young man who conforms to the traditional discipline. To take a step back is a social alien in everyone’s eyes.

　　In the reality outlined by the data of the civil affairs department, nearly 200 million singles are scattered in the crowd. A foreigner who has been to the blind date corner looks confused: "Is there so many missing people in China that it is necessary to concentrate on searching for you?"

　　Before the Spring Festival this year, China’s first advertisement against forced marriage appeared on the subway in Beijing. The slogan "Being single can be very happy" is more like a declaration of the times.

　　The Korean drama Descendants of the Sun, introduced by a video website, "tells a 35-year-old ‘ Leftover women ’ Looking for equal love ",the fire was in a mess. When it was updated to the eighth episode, it passed 800 million clicks and the monthly membership fee income was 250 million yuan. Someone analyzed, "The old Cinderella story is out of date, ‘ Leftover women ’ The story is encroaching on the screen inch by inch. "

　　Also competing for the screen with Descendants of the Sun is the second-shot video "Be Yourself" released by the British Embassy in China. A foreign girl said to the camera that Chinese should throw the words "leftover women" into the garbage dump of history.

　　"Dear Mom and Dad, don’t worry, there are many kinds of life, and being single can be very happy."

　　In the advertising history of China, no one can ignore this first anti-forced marriage advertisement with a width of 1m and a height of 1m.

　　In Dongzhimen subway station, the busiest transportation hub in Beijing, with a daily passenger flow of 100,000 and the highest advertising price, a poster appeared on the eve of the Spring Festival: the round-faced doll on the poster is smiling with great love, and love is a letter to parents. "Dear Mom and Dad, don’t worry, there are many kinds of life, and being single can be very happy."

　　The Anti-Forced Marriage Alliance decided to record people’s flow with calculators and watches before advertising in this subway station, and work out the best cost performance. They hoped to influence China with the "one square meter area" bought by crowdfunding for 38,000 yuan.

　　This group of netizens gathered from all over the world because of similar experiences has expanded from the initial "elders" to 101 members.

　　Miguo is one of the core members and the designer of the poster. She is 31 years old this year.

　　Before the arrival of the Spring Festival, she felt that there were endless strategies against forced marriage on the Internet. Searching online for how to deal with forced marriage, Baidu’s experience with detailed steps will appear on the homepage. Some people have summed up the methods of shirking responsibility, obeying the law, crying over one’s head, feeling dizzy under excessive pressure, pretending to be lovelorn and giving money to mom. Others taught you to ask your parents, has the stock gone up this year?

　　This kind of pain of forced marriage, Miguo has a deep understanding.

　　At the age of 26, Miguo’s mother, like a perceptive criminal policeman, investigated all the male friends around her. Every guest of the opposite sex at home will be checked; When she held an art exhibition, her mother paid attention to the "buddies" who came to pay tribute; Asking Miguo’s closest friend by innuendo, "Does she have a boyfriend?"

　　One by one, she searched for men around her for her daughter. Later, no matter what the other person looked like, as long as the door was right, she pushed it in front of Miguo and told her, "You can just look at one."

　　Miguo was furious, slapped the table and shouted, "Your daughter is not a pig!" "

　　If you are "cheated" into a dinner party, you find a boy and his family sitting opposite you. "I will either lift the table or slam the door and leave, leaving my parents with no face." Miguo’s thin arms are waving and her words are hard.

　　However, parents always think that age is the tight hoop on their daughter’s head, and they expect Miguo to live an "ordinary" life — — When I was a child, I followed the rules and didn’t fall in love early so as not to devalue in the future. After graduating from college, I got married quickly and didn’t rock the boat. After I got married, I gave birth to my child quickly, and then I could "complete a woman’s mission."

　　The reproductive age of women is the last line of defense for parents. Mother told Miguo more than once, "You are 28 years old. If you don’t give birth, you won’t be born."

　　This time, Miguo wants to turn what she wants to say to her mother into what she says to all the mothers in the world. So there is this letter-by-letter poster against forced marriage.

　　Mi Guo, who is plain, said that because of this poster, this is the most meaningful Spring Festival she has had in 31 years.

　　"Why did everyone rebound so much for forced marriage this Spring Festival? In Chinese and Western cultures, China is family-oriented, while the West is individual-oriented. Now many people have the idea of individual standard. Put personal happiness first, not for the benefit of the family, and obey and sacrifice personal happiness. " Sociologist Li Yinhe told China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter.

　　In the bustling Dongzhimen subway station, a tug-of-war is unfolding. 100 meters away from the anti-forced marriage advertisement, the staff of a dating website stayed there all the year round, holding leaflets and selling products to passers-by.

　　In the Spring Festival of 2014, the video of a dating website caused a shock: every time a young girl faced her elderly grandmother, her grandmother always repeated a sentence: "Are you married?" After several inquiries, the girl began to make up her mind that "I can’t pick it slowly" and chose to ask for help from this dating website. In the last scene, grandma was lying in the hospital bed with a nasal tube, and the girl was wearing a white gauze. She and a man went to grandma’s hospital bed and said, "Grandma, I’m married!" "

　　"I’m married!" It has become the ultimate victory of "leftover women"! A member of the Anti-Forced Marriage Alliance is very angry. "After watching this kind of advertisement, parents will have a story for the next forced marriage. ‘ You always say that on TV! ’” They hope to form a countervailing force and break the right to speak shrouded in capital. "Although hitting the wall with your fist may not help, at least you have this action." Mi Guo, a core member of this loose organization, said.

　　"Alas, I will be forced to get married again when I go home."

　　The advertisement of the anti-forced marriage alliance originated from a complaint during the Chinese New Year, "Alas, I will be forced to get married again when I go home".

　　"Traditional family concepts and social concepts are still weaving cages for women." Wu Wen said that at the age of 26, people around him seemed to have an appointment and attacked Wu Wen together. Even children would suddenly jump in front of her and ask with big eyes, "Sister, why don’t you have a boyfriend yet?"

　　When I came home during the Spring Festival, my grandmother was a little old and delirious. She would suddenly look at Wu Wen and cry: "You must get married early." He turned to Wu Wen’s mother. "Is your daughter married and didn’t tell me?" Then I repeated this question 30 times.

　　"At that moment, I felt sad, my grandmother was unconscious, and all the subconscious things came out." The white-collar worker who works in Beijing said.

　　Mother also began to "gently remind" and "actively inform" who gave birth to another child. When something in Wu’s home, which lives alone in Beijing, is broken and needs to be replaced, my mother in her hometown in the Central Plains always says, I’ll change it when I get married. Subconsciously, she felt that being single was an imperfect life and she had to make do with it.

　　In the eyes of parents, children work hard in first-tier cities alone, and they can find the right partner to "lean on", so life is not so hard.

　　Mi Guo, who worked hard with Wu Wentong in Beijing, felt the same way. After graduating from the Central Academy of Fine Arts with a bachelor’s degree, she chose to return to China to work after finishing her master’s degree in Australia. She rented a studio in Heiqiao Village, outside the Fifth Ring Road in Beijing. When she received the work, she earned tens of millions of dollars. When she was bleak, she had no income for several months. She learned how to break "a dollar into three flowers" from a small age.

　　What color to paint the walls at home and what pictures to hang in the room, Mi Guo believes that this can be listened to by parents. But what kind of life a person chooses is entirely his own freedom. Before deciding to live up to her parents, she must live up to herself.

　　At first, Miguo tried to tell her parents her innermost thoughts, but every time she tried to show her true self, she would "make them very sad".

　　My parents pointed at her angrily. "Why do you have to go against your parents?" They believe that marriage is the guarantee for the life of Miguo now and after aging.

　　"From the traditional point of view, I am a very unfilial daughter." She held a tissue and stopped for a long time. "I live very casually. It is most important to be happy, so my parents worry a lot."

　　Seeing the anti-forced marriage advertisement designed by Miguo, her mother gave her crowdfunding money with one hand and poked at the table with the other, accusing her of being rebellious: "You should be careful not to be thunderstruck, and don’t let your relatives know during the New Year, you will be scolded to death!"

　　This forced marriage is staged in many families with different plots. In the news, the single girl was forced by her mother to ask, "My dogs have given birth. Why are you still single?" There is also an aunt looking for a marriage website to "plan" an encounter for her daughter, which cost 68,000 yuan. Some parents were finally persuaded by their children. The next day, they talked with the square dance aunt, and the anxiety came again, and they were forced to get married again.

　　"I’m not a child." "As long as you don’t get married, my father won’t die." "Don’t be headstrong, pity inherit the wind." "If you really can’t find it, it’s a heart disease for the old couple." When I went home, these words came into the ears of single men and women like a barrage. Parents’ desire to carry on the family line and their worries about their children’s stable life have all turned into the command to urge marriage.

　　"All information is a condition, and you find that a person has become a commodity with a QR code."

　　Wu Wen, who was shot by the direction of "in the name of love and wrapped in honey", has been running wildly on the road of blind date.

　　Wu sometimes wonders that in the eyes of his parents’ generation, women always rely on the long-term meal ticket of "marriage", while the social evaluation of "meal ticket" is so single that it is almost only related to money.

　　In order to let Wu Wen get the "meal ticket" as soon as possible, the family began to introduce her to the object. Wu Wen "interviewed" 30 blind date targets for this purpose, always trying to find something more attractive to her than money.

　　If finding a marriage partner is an accurate matching of conditions, then the labels attached to Wu Wen are: Beijing hukou, house and car, stable job, master of a prestigious school, well-proportioned figure and fair skin.

　　In the routine of domestic film and television dramas, such a 28-year-old single woman usually goes back to an empty apartment on her birthday night, turns on the light, throws off her black high heels, pulls down the zipper of her tight skirt from behind, shakes the red wine in the goblet, turns on the sad Bruce in the stereo, and stands in front of the French window with a sad face, looking at the lights and crying silently: "Why am I still single?"

　　Wu no longer sits at home waiting for the right person on colorful auspicious clouds and the prince on a white horse, but arranges blind date and date every weekend. In the business circle covering an area of 210,000 square meters near her home, almost every place has left her dating figure.

　　When he met the "technical man", Wu Wenzheng was in a period of hesitation. "If you don’t know what you want, you will listen to your parents." Technical and scientific men belong to the "conditions" matching objects in parents’ eyes: graduated from prestigious schools, worked in central enterprises, saved money to buy a house in Beijing, and their parents have brothers and sisters to take care of them. As a result, this boy who was rejected by Wu Wen three years ago came back into her field of vision three years later.

　　They tried dating, but the boys were so boring that they spent 90% of their time talking about work.

　　Wu Wen is the kind of girl who likes watching plays and reading books extensively. I once chatted with a blind date of another central enterprise, and chatted and chatted. She began to talk about the reform of central enterprises and how to activate their creativity. The other party was stunned and didn’t say a few words. When she went home, she blacked her out and said goodbye: "I want to find a simple and relaxed girl."

　　"Maybe it’s a little deep," Wu summed up his experience. "I found it not very good to talk about work for the first time. I should talk about hobbies and hometown."

　　However, this technical man’s hobby is not good enough. Love becomes a topic of debate. Wu Wen snapped his fingers to find a reason to convince himself that although the technical and technical men are dressed in dirt, do not pay attention to image building, are dull and can’t chase girls, they are infatuated with themselves. "There should be no moths in the future."

　　But the confusion and dissatisfaction are all written on the face, especially after a thirsty and long-distance date. Wu Wen’s impatient expression "detonated" the technical engineering man. He "rubbed" and jumped up and left without looking back, leaving Wu Wen alone in the restaurant. In the evening, he found Wu Wen and asked for the Goldlion wallet he had given him before. Later, he came to apologize again, but Wu resolutely said goodbye to him.

　　Wu Wen’s blind date experience is like a tortuous novel, with highs and lows. When she made a blind date with a returnee with good "conditions", she watched the other party roll up spaghetti and blurted out foreign brands, and her "sense of superiority was gone".

　　"In the repeated shackles and shackles, it has become more and more calm." Wu Wen concluded by taking off his jeans, putting on his skirt and glasses, waiting for the A, B, C and D at the other end of the table.

　　At first, relatives who were far away in the Central Plains pulled layers of people to introduce her, and even touched her aunts and grandmothers in another city. My aunts and uncles enjoy collecting all kinds of information in the park. Take out the old-fashioned stationery with the name of the state-owned unit printed on the head, and record the name, age, income, parents’ work and telephone number. Sometimes I will annotate it. This one looks sunny and that one is tall.

　　"All information is a condition, and you find that a person has become a commodity with a QR code." Wu Wen said.

　　Later, she spent 999 yuan to register the dating website, and found that it was more like a stage set up with labels. The living people were condensed into age, occupation and income, and the price was clearly marked, and scammers were rampant. In the real society, people’s single standard and prejudice about "success" are reflected in the issue of marriage and love, and the number of times men are accosted is always proportional to their income.

　　"The anxiety of the older generation is caused by the social environment." Miguo also saw the single value orientation of the society. She hoped that the society could be more diverse, and choosing to be a courier would not make her family feel fall in price. "Don’t let money be the only standard.".

　　The word "leftover woman" is very bad in itself.

　　What makes Wu Wen even more angry is that society not only worships money, but also stigmatizes "leftover women".

　　In a popular cartoon of "leftover women", a woman looks at a birthday cake with a candle with "27" on it melting. The woman wears wide-brimmed glasses to show that she has a good education; She stood behind with her face twisted, covered with cobwebs, surrounded by messy pens and notebooks; There is thick snow on the roof outside the window, and the smoke from the chimney forms an "embarrassing" word, which looks like a bitter gourd face.

　　This woman is like a young version of the famous old maid Miss Havisin in Charles Dickens’ novel Great Expectations. The words above her head are: "I don’t even think I have grown up yet, but I accidentally became ‘ Leftover women ’ 。”

　　“‘ Leftover women ’ It is a discriminatory term in itself, and the society still does not realize the discriminatory nature of this term. I think it is very bad. " Media person Luo Beibei said that she recently pushed an article with a reading of 100,000+,entitled "Why don’t I like watching domestic fashion dramas?" Because no matter how good the heroine is, she will be forced to get married.

　　"I hope society will take off colored glasses." She takes the entertainment circle as an example. "Single actresses such as Ruby Lin, Lin Chi-ling, Shu Qi, etc. will be repeatedly discussed by the media whether to get married; A male star who is a golden bachelor will not be concerned about this matter. "

　　Faye Wong, 47, was criticized for falling in love. Maggie Cheung, 50, said: "Asian women are particularly concerned about being old, but not in France."

　　"In Hungary, only 12% of people choose to get married, so the married people are different. In northern Europe, singles account for half of the population, so the married half is ‘ Leftover women ’ Or are the unmarried half leftover women? ‘ Leftover women ’ The word itself is very bad. " Li Yinhe said. In northern Europe, marital status even has a column of cohabitation. Cohabitation is not protected by law, and children born in wedlock have the same rights as those born out of wedlock.

　　But in distant Asia, it is sensitive to put forward the word "anti-forced marriage". Miguo’s previous version of the anti-forced marriage advertisement was even sharper: the blue-haired girl with a cold brow raised her arm above her head and made a big x, which read four big characters: forced marriage and separation. The "forced marriage" on the T-shirt was also painted with a red X. On both sides, it says "I am the master of my life, so don’t force marriage this year" or "Respect the autonomy of marriage, and force marriage to be a hooligan".

　　"Everyone thinks that forced marriage is like a monster. No matter how you fight, you can’t die. I hope this spell can ‘ piu’ Dispel the monster. " Mi Guo said.

　　But it failed the review. Beijing’s industrial and commercial department does not allow the word "forced" to appear in the first edition of posters on the grounds that it will remind people of uncivilized terms. The members of the alliance discussed simply changing it to "don’t rush marriage", but it still failed because "it will have a bad influence".

　　What is a "good influence"? The British Embassy in China has adopted a more moderate approach. They launched a series of activities called "Be Yourself" throughout March, hoping to help women challenge the stereotypes about gender roles.

　　In the promo, Yan Wanjie, deputy country director of the United Nations Development Programme, said that stereotypes like "leftover women" are cliches that women all over the world are eager to get rid of. No matter whether it is social stereotypes about women’s marriage, children or other stereotypes, they are all shackles they want to break.

　　Also causing discussion is the speech of Hermione. On July 7, 2014, Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson, who came out of Harry Potter, was appointed as a global goodwill ambassador by UN Women’s Agency. Her speech on gender equality was followed by more than 6,000 people in Zhihu.

　　"Both men and women can be sensitive, and both men and women can be strong. It’s time to understand gender as a spectrum, not as two factions. " Emma said.

　　Wu Wen also feels the same way. "Our society has developed so much that women’s education level has been continuously improved, but society has not provided a respectful, pluralistic and free choice environment for women."

　　Britain, where there are no "leftover women", has also experienced the era of turning unmarried women into "goods that can’t be sold on the shelves". But now, in order to help the victims of forced marriage, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of the Interior jointly established the Forced Marriage Unit in 2005, and the protected objects are mainly about 20 million Asian immigrants. Jeremy Brown, the British Minister of Home Affairs, once publicly stated: "Forced marriage is a destructive form of abuse, which is absolutely unacceptable in our society today."

　　After urging marriage, it was born again.

　　Wu still learns how to marry himself, but not just to get rid of the label of "leftover women".

　　After failed blind dates again and again, she downloaded books such as Love Collection, Dating Bible, Facing Men and so on on kindle. As the book says, she talks as little as possible when she meets for the first time, creating mystery; Try to give praise and affirmation to each other at the right time; She joined the matchmaking meeting between big enterprises and took the initiative when she met someone she liked.

　　She met all kinds of people, and some people complained to her why she was always given a good card, and it was more difficult to find a girlfriend than to ascend to heaven; Some people want to hold hands after seeing each other several times, and they are eager to determine the relationship after knowing each other for a month. They also accuse her of "obviously coming on a blind date, how can it be so?"

　　This girl who is used to being excellent all the way suddenly becomes a "poor student" before marriage. As described in that cartoon, this group is not a minority.

　　Li Yinhe attributed the reason to the lack of love education in schools and families. "Should let them read some novels, will have a yearning for love. Now the goal is to get into a good university and find a good job, which is the whole meaning of life. But the education of love is often lacking. Many people in their twenties are not in love, and they may not even have a yearning for love. How can you meet love? "

　　Wu Wen learned how to "meet with love" and became calm after one interview after another. "Finding an object is like an exam. Can you get high marks by handing in your papers first?" This is a lifetime thing, the score is given by myself, and there is no 100% correct answer. " The ability to learn to love is more important to her.

　　Miguo finally "handed in the paper" first. She got married at the age of 28, with her underground boyfriend who had been in love for many years.

　　Mother was against it at first, and the gap between the two families was too big. "One is in the northernmost part and the other is in the southernmost part." My husband’s old home is in a small town in the northeast, and Miguo was born in Xiamen, and his family immigrated to Australia. After two years of marriage, the two parents met for the first time. Up to now, none of them have spent the Spring Festival together after their marriage.

　　"disaster." Recalling the first meeting between the two parents, Miguo blurted out these two words.

　　"My mother wanted to find the right person at first, but then she saw that I was going to be 30 years old, and I couldn’t be born soon. It’s better to be born than not." Miguo’s mother found her underground boyfriend to show her cards and said, "You two get married."

　　"It seems that God has given a big gift." Although Miguo always thinks that marriage is heavy, if she is "jumping into the fire pit" with her lover at that time, she is willing to try.

　　The urging of marriage finally came to an end, but it was followed by "birth".

　　Miguo doesn’t want to have children at present, on the grounds that if the new life is a girl, she may not be treated gently by this society. Like a machine gun, she "clicked" and asked a bunch of reasons. She was afraid that one day the child would ask her in the same tone: "Why don’t I have long legs, why my legs are not thin enough, why can’t I fit into that small skirt, is my ass too big, and is my chest not big enough?"

　　"This is not the child’s fault." Mi Guo said that if our generation does not overthrow some things, there will be no progress and change in this society.

　　But these ideas are still not understood. Miguo remembers walking in her garden in her pajamas when she returned to her parents’ house during the Spring Festival. Neighbors pushed the door and entered, and the first thing they saw was "Oh, come back." Then the second sentence is "Alas, where is your stomach? How is it flat? "

　　Followed by a string of words like "Give birth to a baby quickly and keep company with our baby", Miguo was very angry. "Even a neighbor can accuse me!" She joked that it is difficult to sincerely bless the arrival of a new life now, and even seeing children in the hospital will feel pressure. "I am distorted now, but I am really forced by society."

　　The day of the conflict broke out at 11 o’clock in the evening. Miguo and his mother once again had a big fight about having children. Miguo rushed to the kitchen and picked up the kitchen knife trembling. "I especially hate the uterus, which brings such a big shackle to women." She raised a knife and stabbed herself in the stomach.

　　(Reporter Yang Jie Intern Xu Wei also contributed to this article)

　　On October 30th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting, and adopted the Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Development of Industrial Internet in internet plus’s Advanced Manufacturing Industry to promote the revitalization of the real economy and accelerate the transformation and upgrading. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to speed up the construction and development of industrial internet and promote the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry, with the supply-side structural reform as the main line and the implementation of "Made in China 2025" and "internet plus".

　　On October 30th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting, and passed the Decision of the State Council on Abolishing the Provisional Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Business Tax and Amending the Provisional Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Value-added Tax (Draft). Cancel the business tax in an all-round way, adjust and improve the scope of VAT taxation, designate units and individuals selling services, intangible assets and real estate as VAT taxpayers, and clarify the corresponding tax rates. At the same time, the transitional policies currently implemented for some industries remain unchanged.

　

　　The State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs recently jointly signed and issued the Memorandum on Promoting the Reform of Multi-certification and Strengthening Information Sharing and Cooperation among Departments, and reached an agreement on accelerating the reform of Multi-certification and deepening information sharing and business collaboration among departments and carried out relevant cooperation. The Memorandum of Cooperation puts forward clear requirements for relevant departments to establish information sharing channels, establish information sharing mechanisms, strictly control information collection, and promote the wide application of the "one photo, one yard" business license.

　　In the fourth quarter of 2017, the Ministry of Commerce, together with the Development and Reform Commission and other 12 departments, will jointly supervise the special actions to expand consumption led by local commercial authorities. The main content of the inspection is the specific work carried out by local commercial authorities around the two major tasks of "developing circulation and promoting consumption" in domestic trade and six major measures such as promoting standardization and intensification of circulation information, deepening the reform of circulation system, building a unified big market, increasing effective supply of goods, improving the quality of life and service, and optimizing the consumption environment.

　　The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) has decided to launch a nationwide concentrated action on law enforcement and counterfeiting in the field of consumer goods e-commerce from October 25th to November 15th. During this year’s "Double Eleven" period, local quality inspection departments will severely crack down on illegal activities in the field of e-commerce, strictly investigate and thoroughly handle quality violations, deter those who manufacture and sell fake and shoddy products, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. In addition, it will also strengthen coordination and cooperation with public security departments, and effectively strengthen the crackdown on quality crimes.

　　In order to further promote the disclosure of land acquisition information, China will establish a national land acquisition information sharing platform to fully safeguard the vital interests of the people. Since May this year, 35 counties (cities, districts) in five provinces (autonomous regions) have carried out the pilot work of standardization and standardization of grass-roots land acquisition compensation government affairs. The Ministry of Land and Resources will strengthen guidance with the relevant provincial departments of land and resources, and combine the relevant requirements of land acquisition information disclosure to promote the pilot results to the whole country.

　　The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently issued the "Notice on Issues Concerning the Setting of Post Conditions for Public Institutions" to further standardize the setting of post conditions for public institutions. The notice requires that the employer should scientifically and reasonably set the conditions of the recruitment position according to the requirements of the recruitment position, and must not set directional or discriminatory conditions unrelated to the position.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:On December 4th, 29 wild birds, including 7 national first-class protected animals, Oriental stork, were found dead in the fish pond on the south side of Jinhan Highway in Ninghe District, Tianjin. The Tianjin police also immediately filed a case and launched an investigation.

　　　　　　 Tan Jianqiang, a bird-loving volunteer, said: "I arrived here at 8: 00 am on December 4, and at first glance, it was broken and the oriental stork died."

　　　　　　 Wang Jianmin, a bird-loving volunteer, said: "It died on the ground with flapping wings, so we suspected that it had eaten something poisonous."

　　　　　　 Through the pictures taken by bird-loving volunteers at the scene on December 4, we can see that the water surface was frozen at the time of the incident, and the oriental storks spread their wings and lay motionless on the ice. After careful observation, the volunteers found that these oriental storks were not traumatized and had no symptoms of illness. In addition, there were dead fish around them. Volunteers suspected that these oriental storks eventually died because of eating poisonous fish, and immediately reported the case to the public security department.

　　　　　　 Zhao Chunzhang, deputy director of Ninghe Branch of Tianjin Public Security Bureau: "The first step is to block the scene, and then the second step is to conduct on-site investigation on the water and birds in the whole fish pond and surrounding ponds, and make an autopsy on the oriental stork in time. At the same time, the headquarters will be set up to cooperate with multiple police types."

　　　　　　 Through the inspection by the Physical Evidence Identification Center of Tianjin Public Security Bureau, it was finally confirmed that 23 wild birds, including 6 oriental storks, contained phorate, which was also consistent with the inspection results of water samples, fish and shrimp extracted from fish ponds. During the investigation, the public security department learned that Sun Moumou, the contractor of the fish pond, bought pond-cleaning chemicals from other places online in order to clean the fish pond, and there was still excessive delivery during the delivery process. After testing, the pond cleaning agent contains phorate, a pesticide whose use is restricted by the state.

　　　　　　 Zhou Qiang, deputy head of the Environmental Food and Drug Security Corps of Tianjin Public Security Bureau, said: "In November this year, the fish pond contractor fished the fish, shrimps and crabs cultured in the pond, and in order to disinfect the bottom of the pond, he bought a drug for cleaning the pond. This drug contains a pesticide called phorate. Now it can be concluded that the cause of bird death is the poisoning of pesticide phorate caused by eating water and fish in fish ponds by mistake. "

　　　　　　 On December 7, Tianjin public security organs took compulsory measures against Sun Moumou, a fish pond contractor. At present, the case is under further investigation, and related clues such as restricting the use of pesticides are still being sold are also under further investigation.

　　　　　　 [Latest progress] Clean up water bodies and bury dead fish in the waters involved

　　　　　　 Oriental white stork is a rare and endangered species, and Tianjin, Hebei and other places in China are one of the migration routes of oriental white stork. In order to prevent migratory birds from eating toxic fish again, on December 4, after the incident, the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attached great importance to it, and the local forestry department immediately rushed to the scene to take corresponding measures against dead fish and water containing pesticides.

　　　　　　 Chen Yuhui, director of the Forestry Bureau of Ninghe District, Tianjin: "The first is to send people to be on duty 24 hours a day at the town and village levels, and immediately drive away the birds in good faith when there are still birds lingering or eating; The second is to disinfect and bury the dead bodies of all the fish next to the pit with lime. "

　　　　　　 In addition to cleaning up, burying and sending special personnel to take care of the dead fish, the reporter at the scene saw that the local forestry department also set up reflective strips to drive migratory birds away to avoid the recurrence of birds eating by mistake.

　　　　　　 In addition, Chen Yuhui also introduced that Ninghe District has established a national nature reserve for migratory birds’ concentrated habitats, and the awareness of loving and protecting birds in the reserve has gradually increased. The fish pond where the oriental stork died this time is 10 kilometers away from the nature reserve, not in the reserve. In view of the problem that the awareness of bird protection of fish pond operators outside this protected area still needs to be strengthened, the local forestry department has also carried out publicity with 14 towns in the whole region, and at the same time carried out net-pulling investigation.

　　　　　　 Zheng Jingsong, Party Secretary of Jiajia Town, Ninghe District, Tianjin: "How many fish ponds are there in our village now?"

　　　　　　 Fish pond contractor: "Now there are about 3,000 mu in our village."

　　　　　　 Zheng Jingsong, secretary of the Party Committee of Jiajia Town, Ninghe District, Tianjin: "The shoals of fish ponds must be patrolled by special personnel. After the birds fly, they are willing to play in these places."

　　　　　　 Chen Yanhui, director of the Forestry Bureau of Ninghe District, Tianjin, said: "It is the responsibility of compacting towns and villages. For all fish ponds and shallow pits where birds may wander for food, a major investigation has been carried out again, and a daily newspaper system has been adopted. If birds are found to be abnormal, they should be rescued in time and reported to us."

　　　　　　 After the incident, the relevant departments of all districts in Tianjin also deployed and investigated the relevant areas where migratory birds stopped in Tianjin.

　　　　　　 Zhou Qiang, deputy head of Tianjin Public Security Bureau’s Environmental Food and Drug Security Corps: "Next, the city’s public security organs will further strengthen the crackdown on illegal hunting and trafficking of wild animals, and find that they will be investigated together to protect the ecological environment of our city more effectively."

　　This report is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Openness of Government Information, and on the basis of summarizing the work of government information disclosure in Beijing Quality and Technical Supervision System in 2017.

　　The full text includes the main work of government information and government affairs disclosure in this system in 2017, information disclosure data (such as active disclosure, response interpretation, disclosure upon application, administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation, reporting and other related data), existing shortcomings and improvement measures.

　　The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the website of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (http://scjgj.beijing.gov.cn/). If you have any questions about this report, please contact the Office of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (Address: No.3 Yuhui South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing; Postal code: 100029; Tel: 57520035; E-mail: xxgk@bjtsb.gov.cn)

　　I. Main Work in 2017

　　(A) improve the system and mechanism, and lay a solid foundation for work.

　　The main documents of government affairs publicity, such as Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Government Affairs Publicity of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, Key Points of Government Affairs Publicity of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision in 2017, and Catalogue and Standards of Government Affairs Publicity in Key Areas of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, were issued and made public, which further clarified the responsibilities and division of work of all units and departments, and made specific definitions and requirements on the subject, content, time limit and method of publicity.

　　Promote the openness of major administrative decisions. For major administrative decision-making matters such as important reform plans and important policies and measures involving the vital interests of the masses in the field of quality supervision, the draft decision, decision-making basis and public opinion collection and adoption shall be made public to the public before the decision; After the decision-making, information such as implementation steps, work measures, division of responsibilities, work progress, achievements, and supervision methods will be disclosed; For major administrative decision-making matters of high social concern and great controversy, we will actively promote the disclosure of expert argumentation opinions, risk assessment and legality review. Actively invite NPC deputies, CPPCC members, experts and scholars, representatives of the masses, and news media to attend the executive meeting and the secretary’s office meeting as nonvoting delegates. Opinions on business work were collected for 4 times and opinions on standards revision were collected for 138 times. The Plan for Upgrading and Quality Improvement of Consumer Goods Standards in Beijing (2016-2020), Interim Measures for Follow-up Supervision and Management of Enterprises with Licensed Industrial Products in Beijing, and Limits of Volatile Organic Compounds in Architectural Coatings and Adhesives were highlighted, and one NPC deputy was invited to attend the director’s office meeting to study the formulation and release of local standards.

　　Improve the open leadership system and working mechanism of government affairs. The leading group for the openness of government affairs of the Bureau of Adjustment shall be headed by a member of the party group and deputy director of the Bureau. The work of making government affairs public is included in the division of work of the deputy director of the competent office of the Municipal Bureau, and it is made public on the Internet. The work of making government affairs public has been put on the important agenda, with the main leaders personally grasping it and the leaders in charge specifically grasping it. Establish a coordination mechanism for research, supervision and supervision of government affairs. Since the beginning of this year, the director’s office has reviewed the main points and implementation rules of government affairs disclosure twice, the leaders in charge of the office have listened to the report on government affairs disclosure and studied and promoted the work of government affairs disclosure four times, and held coordination meetings on government affairs disclosure twice.

　　Efforts will be made to promote the open assessment, evaluation and accountability of government affairs. The Detailed Rules for the Evaluation of Government Affairs Openness and Information Content Construction of Government Websites of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision was formulated, and the government affairs openness such as information disclosure, policy interpretation, response to concerns and public participation was incorporated into the performance appraisal system. In view of the problems pointed out by the third-party evaluation institutions and the instructions of the leaders of the municipal government, the "Rectification Plan for the Problems Existing in the Third-party Evaluation of Government Information and Government Affairs Openness in 2016" was issued by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, which was deployed in the form of video conference. On the basis of self-examination, self-evaluation and self-correction, it was inspected, urged and rectified.

　　Standardize open work according to application. Clarify the requirements, methods, accepting institutions, replies, processes, etc. of disclosure according to the application. The application channels are expanded to face-to-face application, e-mail application, web application and letter and fax application. It is stipulated that the reply documents should be as follows: reply to the application, explain the legal basis and reasons, and inform the relief channels. The document format elements are complete. The reply content is consistent with the application content. Answer documents to avoid common sense mistakes.

　　Do a good job in public education and training of government affairs. The openness of government affairs will be included in the initial training of civil servants and the training of cadres. Since the beginning of this year, the Bureau has systematically organized 26 trainings on government information and government affairs openness with 425 person-times.

　　By improving the system and mechanism, it has laid a guarantee foundation for realizing the "openness and openness" of government information and government affairs.

　　(2) Promote the openness of government affairs in key areas.

　　Promote the disclosure of financial budget and final accounts information. According to the principle of "unified steps, unified format and unified time" of the Municipal Finance Bureau, the 2017 departmental budget and the 2016 departmental final accounts were disclosed. The contents of the 2017 departmental budget disclosure include: 2017 departmental revenue and expenditure budget summary table, financial allocation expenditure budget table, financial allocation basic expenditure economic classification budget table, project expenditure budget table, "three public funds" financial allocation budget table, project expenditure performance target declaration form, etc.; An explanation of the overall situation of budget revenue and expenditure, the main situation of project expenditure, the budget of "three public funds", the government procurement budget, the operating expenses of organs, the performance target of project expenditure, and the key administrative fees. The public contents of the final accounts of departments in 2016 include: the final accounts of revenue and expenditure in 2016, the final accounts of income and expenditure, the final accounts of revenue and expenditure of financial allocations, the final accounts of financial allocations of general public budgets, the final accounts of economic classification of basic expenditures of financial allocations, and the final accounts of financial allocations of "three public" funds, government procurement and final accounts of departments, other important matters, and explanations of departmental performance evaluation.

　　Promote the disclosure of various lists of decentralization and decentralization. According to the laws and regulations, we will make a dynamic adjustment of the power list, and disclose the name, number, basis content, implementation subject, flow chart and supervision telephone number of all administrative powers to the public on the portal website, and take the initiative to accept social supervision. According to the changes of the power list, the responsibility list was dynamically adjusted. At the same time, according to the requirements of the legislative affairs office of the municipal government, the cleaning of normative documents was completed, and 49 normative documents and texts were made public on the portal website.

　　Promote the openness and online approval of government services. Complete the catalogue of government services. There are currently 24 effective public service items in Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision. According to the requirements of a service-oriented government, it is proposed to build an intelligent online examination and approval service system with the leading level of national quality supervision, and the overall plan of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision to promote online examination and approval of public service matters is formulated, which clarifies the overall requirements, construction objectives, basic principles, main functions, service mode, organization and leadership of the system construction. Completed 7 pilot projects for online handling of public service matters; Combined with the pilot reform of the production license issuing mode of industrial products, the production license shall be handled according to the "first certification and then verification" mode. We continued to promote the construction of an online government service platform, started the upgrading and transformation of the administrative licensing business management system, realized the trial operation of the "industrial product production license approval system", and ensured the smooth implementation of the simplified approval procedures for industrial product production licenses.

　　Promote the disclosure of enterprise credit information. Continue to promote the interconnection, exchange and sharing of quality credit information and the city’s social credit information system, and promote the disclosure of enterprise credit information. Focusing on the information of administrative license and administrative punishment, taking the organization code as the real-name registration system identification information of the enterprise, collecting the basic information of the enterprise, administrative license information and administrative punishment information, etc., and providing the public with the credit information inquiry service of the market subject through "Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network" and "Credit Beijing Network".

　　Promote the disclosure of regulatory and law enforcement information. Conscientiously implement the requirements of administrative punishment information disclosure. Since the beginning of this year, 2934 pieces of administrative punishment information have been made public. Continue to do a good job in the information disclosure of cases of manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy goods and infringing intellectual property rights. As of December 31, 2017, a total of 112 "doubles" cases were made public. Daily law enforcement inspection items, except that it is not suitable to adopt the "double random" sampling method, are all carried out by the "double random" sampling method. At the same time, the list of random spot checks, the basis, subject, content and method of spot checks were made public on the portal website of the Municipal Bureau, and the results of spot checks and investigation were made public on the portal websites of the two levels in the urban area, with a total of 11,656 inspection results made public.

　　Promote the disclosure of information on consumption upgrading and product quality improvement. The Office of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Supervision and Spot Check Plan of Product Quality in 2017, the Notice of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision on Printing and Distributing the Risk Monitoring and Supervision and Spot Check Plan of Industrial Products in 2017, and the Notice of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision on Issuing the Capability Verification Plan of Inspection and Testing Institutions in Beijing in 2017, etc., released the supervision and spot check plan of product quality in 2017 to the public, and dealt with the unqualified products and production enterprises found in the inspection and spot check according to law. At the same time, the product quality supervision columns of "inspection and spot check plan", "inspection and spot check results", "defective product recall" and "product early warning information" have been specially opened on the portal website to facilitate the public to know and inquire. Since the beginning of this year, 9 issues of product quality supervision and spot check announcements have been issued; Forty-nine issues of enterprise defective product recall information were issued, and 27 enterprises and product information suspected of having product defects but unable to get in touch through various means, or refused to cooperate with defect investigation for various reasons, so that the recall of defective products could not be carried out normally, issued a consumer warning notice to the society, reminding consumers and users to pay attention to product information when purchasing and using products to prevent possible harm caused by product defects.

　　Promote the disclosure of important livelihood information of the municipal government. In the form of "Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision undertakes the completion of the key tasks of the municipal government’s practical projects and work reports in 2016" and "Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision’s implementation of major decisions of the municipal government in the first half of 2017", the progress and results of the municipal government’s important livelihood practical projects are disclosed on the government website of our bureau.

　　(3) Strengthen interpretation and response and optimize platform construction.

　　Drafted the "Implementation Opinions of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision on Establishing and Improving the Mechanism of Information Release and Policy Interpretation", and organized the media to do a good job in news reporting and public opinion guidance on major policy interpretation. In 2017, the Bureau held 12 press conferences, media symposiums and other media activities, and invited mainstream media to report and interpret the Bureau’s major initiatives and work related to people’s livelihood. Various media participated in the reporting and interpretation for more than 20 times, and social media reported on Beijing’s quality supervision-related work for more than 260 times. The system visited the window of the capital and Qianlong. com for 7 times, and explained the work measures and effects of special equipment safety supervision, administrative service standardization and e-commerce product quality supervision. In view of the completion of the key tasks of the municipal government undertaken by our bureau in 2017, we published a special interpretation article in China Quality News for in-depth interpretation.

　　The Measures for Public Opinion Management of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and the Work Plan for Public Opinion Monitoring of Beijing Quality Supervision System (Draft) were issued, which further improved and improved the collection, judgment, disposal and response mechanism of government public opinion in Beijing quality supervision system. For public opinion information involving relevant units and departments, the relevant units and departments shall negotiate and handle it in accordance with the Measures and the Plan. Up to now, two special reports on public opinion have been published, namely, Recent Public Opinion Analysis Report of Beijing Quality Supervision System and Public Opinion Analysis Report of Beijing Quality Month. Respond to and handle 3 pieces of quality supervision grievances reported in the "Government and Citizens" edition of Beijing Daily, and feed back the results to Beijing Daily in time.

　　Further strengthen the construction and management of government websites. Through technical and manual means, daily monitoring is carried out on the government websites of the Municipal Bureau and 17 district bureaus and sub-bureaus, and problems are reported in time. The Weibo Operation Plan of "Beijing Quality Supervision" was drawn up, which clarified the specific ways and means for Beijing Quality Supervision to answer the daily consultation of Weibo netizens and interact with the public, and initially constructed and formed a platform with portal websites as the main body, supplemented by new media such as Weibo, WeChat and Today Headlines.

　　By the end of 2017, 11,612 pieces of various government information were published through the bureau system government website group, and the website opened a column of "Openness of Government Affairs in Key Areas", which fully disclosed institutional information, power list, responsibility list, list of intermediary services, "double publicity" of permission and punishment, "double randomness" of administrative law enforcement inspection, budget and final accounts, government procurement, bidding, product quality supervision and "doubles" administrative punishment. Weibo, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality Supervision, has further increased its efforts to publish all kinds of convenient service information, from 3 to 5 articles per working day, with a total of nearly 800,000 fans on Sina, People and Tencent, and a total of 11,000 articles of various Weibo have been published. Major authoritative information and work trends of Beijing quality supervision, such as "Publicity of the Second Beijing Municipal People’s Government Quality Management Award", "Administrative Law Enforcement Bulletin" and "Product Quality Risk", were released in time by Sina Weibo. Sina Weibo, the main position, interacts with netizens more than 100 times a month in the form of comments and private messages, and basically replies to inquiries and complaints. At the same time, through the government affairs Weibo, the Weibo of all kinds of opinions collection and important announcements published on the website of this bureau are published from time to time, and the original link of the website is attached as needed, which is convenient for Weibo netizens to check and participate.

　　The comprehensive service column of "Quality Supervision and Convenience Map" was launched, providing map inquiry services for quality supervision departments, service halls, measurement and testing institutions and special equipment inspection institutions.

　　Second, information disclosure data

　　(a) take the initiative to open the work.

　　In 2017, the bureau system actively disclosed 11,612 pieces of government information. 2 normative documents were issued and 2 normative documents were voluntarily disclosed.

　　Take the initiative to disclose 2204 government information in key areas. Among them: 14 pieces of information about public budget and final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds; Take the initiative to disclose food safety standards, food production and business license, special inspection and rectification and other information 4; Publicize 3 pieces of information such as government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures for production safety accidents; 4 items, prices, basis, implementation time and scope of government-guided prices, government pricing and adjustment of charging standards; Publicize 28 warning information and good information in the enterprise credit information system of this Municipality; Actively disclose 1 piece of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; 2,136 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by public administrative organs.

　　9391 pieces of government information were made public through government websites, 1548 pieces of government information were made public through government affairs Weibo, 643 pieces of government information were made public through government affairs WeChat, and 30 pieces of government information were made public by other means.

　　(2) Responding to the interpretation.

　　Respond to public concerns about hot spots or major public opinions 67 times; Attend or hold 12 press conferences, 1 press conference for principal responsible comrades, 10 online interviews on government websites, and 4 online interviews for principal responsible comrades on government websites; 262 policy interpretation manuscripts were published, Weibo WeChat responded to the incident 108 times, and responded to the incident 80 times in other ways.

　　(three) according to the application of public work.

　　In 2017, our bureau received 107 pieces of government information disclosed by applicants according to their applications. Among them, 9 applications were made in person, 39 online applications and 59 letter applications.

　　Except for 8 cases being processed within the statutory time limit and 1 case being postponed, 98 cases were settled on time, and 17 cases were applied for New Year’s Eve at the end of 2016.

　　Of the 99 applications completed in 2017, 11 were "voluntarily disclosed"; 39 "agreed to be open"; 5 pieces of "agreeing to partial disclosure"; 21 cases of "disapproval of disclosure", including 1 case of "involving commercial secrets" and 17 cases of "not government information referred to in the Regulations"; 3 pieces of "other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations"; 2 "not open to the public by this administrative organ"; 20 pieces of "application information does not exist"; 1 piece of "Inform that it will be handled through other channels".

　　Charge 0.00 yuan according to the application disclosure fee.

　　(four) administrative reconsideration, litigation and reporting.

　　One administrative reconsideration for the disclosure of government information belongs to other circumstances; No administrative proceedings, no complaints.

　　(5) Institution building and security training.

　　There are 18 specialized agencies for government information disclosure, and 24 access points for government information disclosure are set up; There are 68 staff engaged in government information disclosure, 4 full-time staff (excluding the number of staff in government gazette and government website) and 64 part-time staff. The special fund for government information disclosure is 0.00 yuan (excluding funds for editing and management of government gazette and construction and maintenance of government website).

　　Held 37 meetings or special meetings on government information disclosure, held 26 training courses and received 425 trainees.

　　Three, the main problems and improvement measures

　　(A) the main problems

　　First, promoting the open system of government meetings is not frequent enough, the invitation is not wide enough, and the number of people is not large.

　　Second, the channels for consultation need to be expanded, and the feedback is not timely and standardized.

　　Third, the form of policy interpretation is relatively simple, and the content is not rich and vivid enough.

　　Fourth, responding to social concerns needs to be strengthened, and the frequency of interaction with netizens needs to be further improved.

　　(II) Improvement measures in 2018

　　First, comprehensively promote the implementation of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Government Affairs Openness of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and the Catalogue and Standards for Government Affairs Openness in Key Areas of Beijing Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, and strengthen dynamic supervision and management.

　　The second is to introduce measures for making major administrative decisions public, interpreting policies and responding to public opinions, collect opinions on important documents, key work arrangements and major tasks in a timely manner, pre-disclose decisions and make the implementation results public, and carry out various forms and rich contents of policy propaganda and interpretation through different channels and ways.

　　The third is to promote the refinement and implementation of the open system of government meetings, and improve the participation of experts, scholars, deputies to the National People’s Congress, CPPCC members and the public.

　　Fourth, through the "online learning for cadres" curriculum system and various ways and means such as training by meeting instead of training, we will do a good job in training government information and government affairs disclosure, and constantly improve the ability and level of engaging in government information and government affairs disclosure at all levels.

　　Fifth, continue to do a good job in standardizing the content format of public reply according to the application.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

March 2018

Statistical table of government information disclosure of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

(2017)

The 2024 Beijing Auto Show will be officially opened on April 25th, and it has been less than a month. The previous Beijing Auto Show was not held as scheduled due to the epidemic, so all the major auto companies in this auto show are gearing up, saying that Sir will help you summarize the heavy cars at this auto show in two phases. Without further ado, let’s start the first one.

• Brand new magotan

The brand-new Magotan is a replacement model. As a brand-new replacement, the appearance and interior of the car have adopted a new design, in which the appearance has become younger and more fashionable, and it is no longer a business style. Headlights are sharper in shape, with a penetrating light strip and a luminous Logo in the middle. The side lines are very regular, the shape is very capable, and there is a long waistline in the middle, which looks very powerful. The tail adopts a penetrating light strip, and the interior is dot matrix layout. In addition, there is a duckling tail above. In terms of size, the length, width and height of the new Magotan are 4990/1854/1487mm and the wheelbase is 2871mm, which is larger than the current Magotan.

The interior adopts the design of triple screen, which has a stronger sense of technology. From the picture, the car is designed with a fender, the UI interface of the car is very simple, and the operation should be more convenient, and it is also equipped with the intelligent driving scheme newly released by DJI.

Power will be provided in 1.5T and 2.0T versions, in which the maximum power of 1.5T engine is 118kW, while that of 2.0T engine is 162kW, which can meet the needs of different consumers.

• Qin l

Qin L is a new member of the BYD Dynasty series. This car is positioned as a compact car, which is larger than Qin PLUS and has a higher configuration. It is equipped with a DM-i5.0 hybrid system. It seems that BYD has to enlarge its tricks again.

The overall appearance of BYD Qin L is similar to that of Song L, adopting a brand-new family-style design style, and its biggest feature is young sports. Headlights are flat in design, with a bent light strip at the eyebrow eye and a black plaque in the middle with a very conspicuous word "Qin" on it. At the bottom is a large-size air intake grille, with a lattice layout inside and air intakes on both sides, so the sports atmosphere of the whole front face is very strong. The side adopts double waistlines to make the body look slimmer. The tail is equipped with a penetrating taillight, which is very recognizable after lighting, and there is a large diffuser below, further highlighting its sports atmosphere. In terms of size, the length, width and height of the car are 4830/1900/1495mm and the wheelbase is 2790mm, which is larger than Qin PLUS, but smaller than Seal DM-I..

The interior design is similar to Song L’s, including a two-color interior, a three-position steering wheel, two large screens and a crystal bumper.

The power will be equipped with a DM-i5.0 hybrid system, which consists of a 1.5T+ motor. The maximum power of the engine is 74kW, and there are two kinds of maximum power of the motor, namely 120kW and 160kW. There are three versions of pure battery life, which are 43km, 60km and 90km respectively, and the fuel consumption is 3.8L/100km.

• Xiaomi SU7

Everyone should be familiar with Xiaomi SU7. Its appearance is very sporty, and its overall design is a bit like that of Porsche Taycan. The headlights are shaped like water droplets, and the internal structure is a "meter", which is very recognizable. In addition, there are 17 tuyeres and 8 sets of air ducts in the whole car, which incorporate many aerodynamic designs. The side lines are smooth and dynamic, coupled with the low-lying shape and plum blossom wheels, the overall sports atmosphere is very strong. Star-ring taillights are used at the tail, with tuyeres on both sides, and Xiaomi SU7 also has an electric tail, which supports 4-speed adjustment and can provide up to 130 kilograms of downforce.

The interior provides a 7.1-inch full LCD instrument that can support overturning and a 16.1-inch central control panel. The car is powered by Xiaomi’s surging OS system, matching Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295 chip. It also supports mobile phone application pin to the car, more than 1,000 kinds of mijia devices get on the car without induction, and more than 5,000 applications are gradually adapted, so the ecology of Xiaomi SU7 is very strong.

Xiaomi SU7 has two kinds of power: single motor and double motor. The maximum power of the rear-drive single motor is 220kW, and the zero acceleration is 5.28s and 5.7s, while the maximum power of the dual-motor version is 495kW, and the zero acceleration is 2.78s s.. In terms of battery life, there are three versions of the car, and the CLTC battery life is 700km, 830km and 800km respectively (dual-motor version).

• Jiyue 07

Extreme Yue 07 is the second car owned by Extreme Yue Automobile. The front face of the car is basically the same as that of Extreme Yue 01. The middle net is closed, and the two sides are equipped with very sharp lights, which is very recognizable. The front of the car will press down further, creating a more diving visual effect. The side is designed with a slip back, and the lines are very dynamic. Coupled with the design without a door handle, the whole side looks very smooth and tidy. The tail adopts a Y-shaped through taillight, and the effect after lighting is very good. In addition, the rear of the car is designed with a hatchback tailgate, which is matched with an electric tail wing to enhance the sports atmosphere.

The interior has not been announced. I’ll report it to you when we get to the auto show. However, in terms of family design, it is estimated that it will be very similar to the Extreme Yue 01, and it will also be equipped with a 35.6-inch 6K integrated LCD screen, which can be divided into two screens and three screens for independent display.

There is no more information about Power, but it is expected that 400V and 800V architectures will be available. I will synchronize the news in time.

Conclusion:

The theme of this year’s Beijing Auto Show is "New Era, New Cars", which highlights the word "new". Major car companies attach great importance to it and bring many new cars. Judging from the four cars introduced above, the exterior design of many cars has become younger and more fashionable, and the interior is becoming more and more scientific and technological. What do you think of this trend? Is it hard to accept or prefer it? Welcome to discuss in the comment area.

Before, we talked about how to buy BYD Seal 07 DM-i model and how to choose the most suitable configuration model. So today, let’s talk about how we should make a choice in the pure electric version of the new BYD seal.

How to choose the power?

In terms of the new BYD seal, a total of four models were launched, with the price of 175.8-239.8 million yuan, with three kinds of power and three kinds of battery life.

Among them, the entry-level model is equipped with a 170kW single motor, which has a pure battery life of 510km and an acceleration of 6.5 seconds per 100 km. On the top model, it is equipped with a 390kW dual-motor system, with a pure battery life of 600km and an acceleration of 3.8 seconds per 100 km.

Then, in the middle of the two configuration models, it is equipped with a single motor of 230kW, and it has a battery life of 650km and an acceleration of 5.9 seconds per 100 km.

It’s very simple. If you don’t have too many requirements for battery life and power, but just want to use it for daily transportation and occasionally travel in the countryside, you can consider the entry-level model. And if you want to be better satisfied with power and endurance, and can cope with the use of more scenes, the power in the middle will inevitably be a better choice. On the contrary, you have a high pursuit of power, and if you prefer to enjoy intense driving, those motor-powered top models will be very good partners.

What are the highlights of the new car?

Before making a choice, let’s take a look at the highlights of the new BYD Seal as a redesigned model.

In the design part, the whole car also continues the family-style design, and the biggest change in appearance lies in the brand-new luminous logo on its tail, and the laser radar with watchtower layout is added above the front windshield, which can realize high-speed+urban intelligent driving and reach L2+ driving assistance level, filling the shortcomings of seals in intelligent driving. In addition, the new car adds sky purple appearance color matching and a new style of wheels.

As for the interior part, the "Sardinia Orange" color scheme and a brand-new steering wheel style are added, and the luminous geometric pattern is also equipped in the co-pilot position, which enhances the luxury inside the car. It is worth mentioning that the car is based on BYD e platform 3.0 Evo, and the overall dynamic response and charging efficiency will be improved. For example, it takes only 25 minutes to charge from 10% to 80%.

Which configuration is more suitable?

510 standard edition

Price: 175,800 yuan

Recommended index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆.

Let’s look at the entry-level model first. Its overall configuration is quite rich. It is equipped with 18-inch rims, 360 panoramic images, LED matrix headlights, panoramic sunroof, 15.6-inch central control panel, 5G car networking system, 60W wired charging, 50W mobile phone wireless charging, front seat heating/ventilation, L2 DiPilot driver assistance system and so on.

However, it should be noted that this is the only model in the whole system that does not support the 800V platform, so its maximum power for fast charging is only 180kW.

Generally speaking, the pure electric model has a higher threshold, so even the entry-level model has a higher configuration, which is basically equal to the mid-range or even high-range model of the plug-in model, and the configuration in some aspects is even richer. So if you just want to use the vehicle as a means of transportation, it is still a good choice.

650 long battery life version

Price: 189,800 yuan

Recommended index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆.

The price has increased by 14,000 yuan, and the car has a 650km battery life. In this version of the car, you can get 19-inch rims, electric induction trunk, trunk position memory, rear privacy glass, rearview mirror reversing automatic rollover, rearview mirror memory, simulated sound waves, car KTV, driver’s seat memory, interior atmosphere lights, and 12-speaker Dana audio. Starting from this configuration, you can also choose silver-plated EC intelligent light.

In addition, the most important thing is the performance of power. For example, the motor power is increased from 170kW to 230kW, the battery capacity is 80.64kWh, and the pure battery life is increased from 510km to 650km. Moreover, from this configuration, an 800V high-voltage platform is installed, and the charging power is also increased from 180kW to 230kW.

Compared with the former, the models with this configuration are obviously much richer in terms of convenience, technology and some playability configurations, especially the endurance of 650km, which can better meet the needs of different scenes. Personally, this configuration is still more recommended.

650 intelligent driving edition

Price: 216,800 yuan

Recommended index: ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆.

The price has increased by 27,000 yuan, and it comes to the high-profile model. It is also equipped with lidar from this configuration.

In terms of details, most of the configurations of this model are basically the same as those of the former. The biggest difference lies in the addition of a laser radar, and at the same time, binocular cameras are used in the front, and the number has increased from 5 to 11. Thanks to the addition of lidar, the car supports intelligent driving in cities and high-speed sections and has the function of traffic light recognition.

In other respects, the steering wheel is changed from leather to leather, and the steering wheel heating, 12-inch HUD head-up display and interior fragrance system are added. In other words, the biggest improvement of this configuration really lies in smart driving. As for whether this 27,000 value is worth it, it depends on how high your demand for smart driving is.

600 four-wheel drive intelligent driving version

Price: 239,800 yuan

Recommended index: ☆☆☆

The price has increased by 23,000 yuan again. The most direct improvement of this model lies in the power, from the single motor rear drive of 230kW to the dual motor four-wheel drive of 390kW, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers has been shortened from 5.9 seconds to 3.8 seconds. But correspondingly, the battery life is adjusted from 650km to 600km with the same battery capacity. At the same time, the model with this configuration is also equipped with i-TAC intelligent torque control system, which will have better performance in handling.

In other parts, the car has been replaced with sports style seats, and the seats are made of suede materials, that’s all. If you don’t have the ultimate pursuit for the power part, then this model may not be a suitable choice for you.

Therefore, among the new BYD Seal models, the most recommended model with the 650km long battery life version is more in line with the needs of mass users, and the price of less than 190,000 is also very reasonable. Secondly, it is recommended to introduce the 510 standard version and the 650 intelligent driving version. The choice of these two models is actually relatively simple. If there is no high requirement for configuration and battery life, it will be more cost-effective to choose the standard version directly, and if you are pursuing intelligent driving, just choose the latter directly.

The editor said:The starting price of 170,000 seems to be slightly high, but in fact, it is reasonable and still quite cost-effective, which is the style that BYD has always been familiar with. Moreover, it is equipped with high-level smart driving on high-profile models, which makes up for BYD’s previous shortcomings in smart driving and narrows the gap with new power brands. As a whole, it is highly competitive. Nowadays, BYD has become a brand that many people can’t avoid buying a car. After that, I believe it will be even more so. In your opinion, will the new BYD Seal become your first choice for buying a car within 200,000 yuan?

Experience: The dynamic performance of the new generation 2.0T is still the same, and the extended sports performance is limited.

　　Except for the higher 3.0, the new generation of Magotan has not been listed yet, and other power sources have remained basically the same. How will the 2.0T new Magotan look at its performance from the eyes of bosses? Let’s take a look.

　　This powertrain can be described as an "old friend". Although there is still a higher-level 3.0FSI powertrain version that has not been released, the 2.0+6 powertrain will definitely not disappoint you in business-class models.

　　This 2.0T model is quite smooth in D-gear mode. After the throttle is slightly slow, the power will be output very smoothly, which is not in a hurry, but it is definitely not a feeling that can’t be used, as long as you are willing to give oil. However, when the S gear is engaged, the new Magotan will be restless, and DSG will drop two gears in a row, which is followed by a strong push-back feeling, and the power output is extremely sharp. However, for leaders who are used to comfortable riding, D-block driving is what they want.

　　The chassis adjustment of the new generation of Magotan tends to be comfortable, but it is still soft, which can better filter the vibration on some bumpy roads like shock absorption belts. This kind of "softness" is the best comfort for the boss.

　　Although the power and chassis adjustment are thinking about the business car that bosses want, the noise reduction that bosses value very much seems to have not made much progress on the new generation of Magotan, which makes bosses start to be a little embarrassed. Magotan can do better in noise reduction.

Supplementary track test drive:

　　Next, we will supplement the test drive experience of the new generation of Magotan in the test site to see how much the extended 100mm wheelbase will change the control of the new generation of Magotan.

　　Through the test drive, we can clearly feel that the poor braking posture of the old Magotan still does not perform well on the new generation models. The new generation of Magotan’s soft adjustment and extended wheelbase make it easy to reach the limit in fierce driving. The suspension is easily compressed to the limit and often involved in work. This is the "disaster" caused by the 100mm extended wheelbase. The new generation of Magotan continues to stay away from sports.

Full text summary:

　　There is no doubt that the new generation of Magotan with longer wheelbase has brought you a brand-new ride experience in the back row. Although it has affected the performance, this compromise is still worthwhile. For those who emphasize business performance, the main consumer groups are elites who are slightly older. For them, the motivation performance is decent enough. As for manipulating these, it is no longer important. From this perspective, the new generation of Magotan does have the capital to meet the needs of these people. (Text, picture, photo/He Yongming)

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　　Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, May 9 (Reporter Geng Pengyu, Chen Ting) To commemorate the 78th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War, Russia held a military parade on the Red Square in Moscow on the 9th. Russian Defense Minister shoigu and Commander-in-Chief of the Army of the Russian Federation armed forces Oleg Saliukov reviewed the teams by car. Russian President Vladimir Putin attended and delivered a speech.

　　In his speech, Putin said that for Russians, the memory of the defenders of the motherland is sacred and will be remembered. "We pay tribute to the countries that bravely fought Nazism and to the allied soldiers of the United States, Britain and other countries. We commemorate and cherish the memory of China soldiers’ feat of fighting Japanese militarism. ".

On May 9, in Vladivostok, Russia, naval soldiers participated in the military parade. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Feizhou)

　　Putin said that the experience of uniting and fighting against common threats over the years is a valuable legacy of Russia and a strong support for the current establishment of a fair and just multipolar world. The development of a multipolar world based on the principles of trust, indivisibility of security and independent and free development of all nations is becoming an irreversible trend. Like most people in the world, Russia wants to see a peaceful, free and stable future.

　　Putin stressed that it is very important for leaders of CIS countries to gather in Moscow today to express their gratitude to their ancestors. They fought side by side and won a common victory. People of all ethnic groups in the Soviet Union have contributed to this.

On May 9, in Vladivostok, Russia, soldiers participated in the military parade. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Feizhou)

　　It is reported that about 10,000 soldiers, 125 pieces of modern weapons and military technical equipment participated in the parade, and T-34 tanks, BTR-82 armored vehicles, "boomerang" armored vehicles, "iskander -M" missile systems, S-400 air defense missile systems, "Jarls" missile systems and other weapons and equipment all appeared.

　　Belarusian President Lukashenko, Kazakh President Tokayev, Kyrgyz President Zhaparov, Tajik President rakhmon, Uzbek President Mirziyoev, Turkmen President Berdymukhamedov and Armenian Prime Minister Pacheny Yang watched the Red Square parade with Russian President Putin.

　　On June 24, 1945, the Soviet Union held its first military parade in Red Square to commemorate the victory of the Great Patriotic War. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, since 1995, Russia has held a military parade and a series of celebrations on the Victory Day of the Great Patriotic War on May 9 every year.

On May 9, in Vladivostok, Russia, soldiers participated in the military parade. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Feizhou)

On May 9, people watched the military parade in Vladivostok, Russia. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Feizhou)

On May 9, in Vladivostok, Russia, tank formations participated in the military parade. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Guo Feizhou)

　　December 6th, local time.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin

　　Visit the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia

　　Putin is on his way to the United Arab Emirates by special plane

　　Four Su -35 fighters accompanied the whole flight.

　　Russian President Vladimir Putin

　　Visit the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia

　　On the 6th local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a working visit to the Middle East countries of the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia. On the same day, Putin met with UAE President Mohammed and Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister mohamed ben salman successively, and exchanged views on the regional situation and international hot issues.

　　During the meeting between Putin and UAE President Mohammed, the two sides discussed bilateral relations, the new round of conflict between Palestine and Israel, the Ukrainian crisis and other regional and international issues of common concern.

　　In view of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the two sides stressed the need to find a clear prospect for achieving lasting and comprehensive peace in the region on the basis of the "two-state plan."

　　After ending his visit to the United Arab Emirates, Putin arrived in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, on the 6th for talks with Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister mohamed ben salman. Putin spoke highly of the relations between Russia and Saudi Arabia and invited Muhammad to visit Russia. Muhammad accepted Putin’s invitation.

　　mr putin’s plane

　　Accompanied by Russian fighter formations throughout the flight

　　Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov said on the 6th that during Putin’s visit to the United Arab Emirates by special plane, an air formation of Russian armed forces consisting of four Su -35 fighters accompanied him throughout the flight.

　　Russian fighters are driven by first-class pilots and mounted with various combat equipment. At the same time, Russia has obtained the flight permission through the country.

　　Author: Liu Xiuhua Gu Zhaoming (Professor of School of Marxism, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Professor of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics)

　　Developing people’s democracy in the whole process is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization. Without democracy, there would be no socialism, no socialist modernization and no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. People’s democracy is the banner that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always held high, and the whole process of people’s democracy is a major innovation in the construction of socialist democratic politics.

　　one

　　Developing people’s democracy in the whole process is our party’s profound grasp of the historical trend of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization.

　　Developing people’s democracy in the whole process plays an important role in Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized the relationship between people’s democracy and Chinese modernization in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress. He profoundly pointed out: "People’s democracy is the life of socialism and the proper meaning of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way." To build a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must uphold and develop people’s democracy in the whole process.

　　Developing the whole process of people’s democracy is an inevitable requirement for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to stick to the people’s position and practice its initial intention and mission in the new era. Chinese modernization is committed to the common prosperity of all people, narrowing the development gap between regions and the gap between the rich and the poor, focusing on solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance, paying attention to social equity, preventing polarization, and better meeting people’s growing needs in economic, political, cultural, social and ecological aspects. The human heart is the greatest politics. Developing people’s democracy in the whole process is not only conducive to the coordinated development of China’s social economy and other fields, but also conducive to meeting the people’s ardent expectations. In the new historical period, to stick to the people’s stand and practice the initial intention and mission, it is necessary to develop people’s democracy in the whole process, so that the party’s line, principles and policies can truly take root and the worries and troubles of ordinary people can be properly solved.

　　Developing people’s democracy in the whole process is an urgent need to closely rely on the people, unite the people and give full play to the creative spirit of the people to realize Chinese modernization. To realize Chinese-style modernization, we must closely rely on the people, unite with them and give play to their creative spirit. We must uphold the people first and put solving the most concerned, direct and realistic problems of the people in the most important position; Firmly grasp the common prosperity of all people, an important feature of Chinese modernization, and persist in safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China elaborated "developing people’s democracy in the whole process and ensuring that people are masters of their own affairs" as a special chapter, fully demonstrating the importance of developing people’s democracy in the whole process, relying on the people, uniting the people, and giving play to the people’s creative spirit in the cause of Chinese modernization. In the whole process, people’s democracy fully stimulated people’s creativity, and mobilized and condensed all the people to join the modernization drive as masters of the country.

　　two

　　Developing people’s democracy in the whole process is an important institutional guarantee for realizing Chinese modernization and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　Marxist historical materialism holds that the contradiction between productive forces and production relations, economic base and superstructure is the basic law of human social development. According to this law, if socialist society wants to overcome the exploitation and oppression of the working class by capitalism and change the exploited position of the working class, it is necessary to establish a basic economic system of public ownership of the means of production. Accordingly, the superstructure should establish a whole set of political and legal system with democratic politics as the core. Only through the arrangement of the national political and legal system, democracy can be institutionalized, programmed and ruled by law, and the people can be effectively guaranteed and realized as masters of the country.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) has always been committed to the construction of a democratic political system in which the people are the masters of the country. After the founding of New China, the socialist public ownership of the means of production was gradually established through three major transformations, which consolidated the state system of proletarian dictatorship and the regime of people’s congress system, made the people’s congress system an important institutional carrier to realize people’s democracy, and effectively guaranteed that socialist democracy was not exclusive to a few people but enjoyed by the overwhelming majority of the people. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s basic economic system has been continuously reformed and improved, and the people’s democratic national political system has been continuously improved.

　　In the new era, developing people’s democracy in the whole process is an important institutional guarantee for realizing Chinese modernization and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Realizing Chinese-style modernization, building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and developing people’s democracy in the whole process are not only its objectives and tasks, but also its important institutional guarantee. Developing the system of people’s democracy in the whole process is the institutional basis for unswervingly taking the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development. Only by adhering to the organic unity of the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law can we uphold the people’s dominant position, fully embody the people’s will, safeguard the people’s rights and interests and stimulate their creative vitality. Perfecting the institutional system in which the people are the masters of the country is an institutional incentive to give full play to the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people in realizing Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "we should improve the democratic system, broaden the channels of democracy, enrich the forms of democracy, improve the guarantee of the rule of law, and ensure that the people enjoy extensive, full, true, concrete and effective democratic rights according to law". Only by adhering to the development of the system of people’s democracy in the whole process can we ensure that the people are masters of their own affairs and fully mobilize the initiative of the broad masses of the people to work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　three

　　The whole process of people’s democracy runs through all aspects of economy, politics, culture, society and ecological civilization, etc. The whole process of people’s democracy is an innovation of socialist democratic values and highlights the value follow of Chinese modernization.

　　The innovation of people’s democratic values in the whole process is reflected in the high-quality development that gives consideration to efficiency and fairness. Achieving high-quality development is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization. High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Chinese modernization, which contains the concept of people’s democratic values in the whole process, is to insist on giving full play to the effective market and the systematic joint efforts of the government to create efficient and fair high-quality development. Following the concept of people’s democratic values in the whole process, it is necessary to promote high-quality development, focus on solving the problem of large income distribution gap, adjust the pattern of national income distribution, make more development achievements benefit all the people more fairly, and continuously improve the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security. High-quality development with both efficiency and fairness is beyond the dilemma of capital-centered modernization in the West.

　　The innovation of people’s democratic values in the whole process is embodied in the construction of democratic political civilization, which is "the most extensive, the most authentic and the most effective". The value concept of people’s democracy in the whole process profoundly reveals that the people are the masters of the country is the essence and core of socialist democratic politics. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party clearly pointed out that "the whole process of people’s democracy is the essential attribute of socialist democratic politics, and it is the most extensive, authentic and effective democracy". The whole process of people’s democracy integrates democratic election, democratic consultation, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, ensuring the unity of process democracy and result democracy, formal democracy and substantive democracy, direct democracy and indirect democracy, making people’s democracy vividly and concretely reflected in all aspects of the whole process of people being masters of the country, and realizing the full coverage of the people’s right to know, participate, express and supervise. The whole process of people’s democracy is the "most extensive" democracy. All power in People’s Republic of China (PRC) belongs to the people. In accordance with the law, the people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings, and social affairs through various channels and forms. The complete system and procedures and the diversified forms of democracy that allow the people to practice are the real people who are the masters of the country and truly solve the troubles and difficulties of the people. The whole process of people’s democracy is the "truest" and "most effective" democracy. "The most extensive, the most authentic and the most useful"The construction of democratic political civilization has surpassed the capitalist party struggle for democracy and truly realized that the people are masters of their own affairs.

　　The innovation of people’s democratic values in the whole process is embodied in the construction of spiritual civilization that enriches the people’s spiritual world. Chinese modernization is a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are in harmony. Realizing people’s yearning for a better life is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s consistent pursuit, and it is also the value guidance and goal of Chinese modernization. The value concept of people’s democracy in the whole process is not only reflected in liberating and developing productive forces and promoting high-quality economic development in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, but also in promoting common prosperity at the spiritual level. Pursuing Chinese modernization to enrich people’s spiritual world, abandoning the one-dimensional capitalist modernization of materialism expansion, effectively overcoming the spiritual disorder caused by materialism and utilitarianism, and promoting people’s all-round development.

　　The innovation of people’s democratic values in the whole process is embodied in the pursuit of "harmonious" social civilization construction. Chinese-style modernization is the common prosperity of all the people, and it is committed to the pursuit of "harmonious" social civilization construction. Chinese modernization is based on the fundamental value of people’s democracy in the whole process, which is essentially different from the capitalist civilization in which a few people in the west exploit and enslave the majority. The pursuit of "harmonious" social civilization construction transcends the polarization of capitalist wealth accumulation and poverty accumulation, effectively overcomes the tearing between social classes and strata, and promotes the all-round progress of society.

　　The innovation of people’s democratic values in the whole process is reflected in the construction of ecological civilization in beautiful China. Chinese-style modernization is the modernization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously. Respecting nature, conforming to nature and protecting nature are the inherent requirements of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The system design and concrete practice of people’s democracy in the whole process ensure that the construction of ecological civilization reflects and embodies people’s feelings and public opinions, fully mobilize and give play to the strength of all people, and truly provide a good environment for people’s survival and development.

　　The whole process of people’s democracy is a full-chain, all-round and full-coverage democracy, which promotes the historical process of realizing people’s yearning for a better life and common prosperity for all people. Practicing a more extensive, full and sound whole-process people’s democracy will surely unite hundreds of millions of people to forge ahead courageously on the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.